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【新东方雅思】长难句有多难?

2015/12/10 9:47:17来源:新东方雅思网校

【摘要】长难句的捅破不是一日练成的,需要每天坚持联系,新东方雅思网校特为大家整理了一些经典的长难句,供大家参考。【Ctrl+D收藏,下次查看更方便】

原文:

Just as a doctor calls on the full power of autocratic suggestion by insisting that the patient take precisely this white capsuleprecisely three times a day before meals, Lozanov is categoric in insisting that the suggestopedic session be conducted exactly in the manner designated, by trained and accredited suggestopedic teachers.

(IELTS7 T1 P3 P27 Educating Psyche)


翻译:

就像医生在服药方面严格要求病人一样:白色药丸一日服用三次,必须在餐前服用。Lozanov在心理暗示课程方面的要求也十分严苛,课程必须完全依照设计好的方式,由受过训练有资质的教师来执行。


分析:

上句是一个主句加一个比较状语从句。Lozanov is categoric…是主句,just as 是其比较状语从句。


主句的主干是Lozanov iscategoric的主系表结构,介宾短语in insisting做状语,非谓语动词insisting后接的是that引导的宾语从句。宾语从句中the suggestopedic session be conducted是省略了should的虚拟语气,完整的原句是the suggestopedic session should be conducted,后跟两个并列的状语:in the manner designated和by trained andaccredited suggestopedic teachers.


Just as 是主句的比较状语从句,主语是a doctor,谓语是call on, 宾语是the full power of autocraticsuggestion,by insisting与主语中的in insisting一样作的是状语,后接宾语从句that the patient take precisely this white capsule,宾语从句中的主语是patient,谓语是take,宾语是thiswhite capsule, precisely three times a day before meals在句中作状语。


必备词汇:

1.   just as 表类比,正如…

just as..., so... 就像……一样,……也

Just as you sow, so will you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

2.    suggestion[s??d?est??n]n. 建议,意见,有…迹象,暗示

3.    insist[?n's?st] v. 坚持

4.    categoric[?k?t?g?rik] adj. 的,明确的

category [?k?t?g?ri] n. 种类,类别

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